Diagnosis of Hanging in an Alleged Case of Ligature Strangulation: A Case Report

Authors

  • N Sharma Demonstrator,Department of Forensic Medicine, Kalpana Chawla Government Medical College and Hospital, Karnal.
  • S Giri Assistant Professor,Department of Forensic Medicine, Kalpana Chawla Government Medical College and Hospital, Karnal.
  • K Khanna Associate Professor,Department of Forensic Medicine, Kalpana Chawla Government Medical College and Hospital, Karnal.
  • T Dagar Assistant Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine, Kalpana Chawla Government Medical College and Hospital, Karnal.
  • V Pal Professor and Head,Department of Forensic Medicine, Kalpana Chawla Government Medical College and Hospital, Karnal.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/jiafm.2023.45.2.21

Keywords:

Asphyxia, Hanging, Ligature strangulation, Autopsy

Abstract

Hanging is one of the commonest method among the painless suicidal deaths. In few instances, false allegations are made by next of kin  and they claim that the ligature mark over the neck of deceased is due to strangulation or postmortem hanging rather than ante-mortem  hanging. Vice versa cases are also likely in an attempt to concealment of the crime. In such cases, complete post-mortem examination and  incident scene visit are very helpful to differentiate between the two. In the case being reported, the authors report a case of young adult  female individual in which ligature strangulation was alleged by the parents and investigating officer but which was diagnosed as a  hanging after autopsy. Authors also report the important external as well as internal findings in a case of hanging and discuss the unusual  complications lead to death after hanging.

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Published

2023-08-12

How to Cite

Sharma , N., Giri , S., Khanna , K., Dagar , T., & Pal, V. (2023). Diagnosis of Hanging in an Alleged Case of Ligature Strangulation: A Case Report . Journal of Indian Academy of Forensic Medicine, 45(2), 187-189. https://doi.org/10.48165/jiafm.2023.45.2.21