Profile of Disease Related Deaths in Custodial Cases An Autopsy Based Experience

Authors

  • Satinder Pal Singh Senior Resident, Department of Forensic Medicine, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India, Pin code 160012
  • Dalbir Singh Profe & HOD, Dept. of Forensic Medicine, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India, Pin code 160012
  • Akashdeep Aggarwal Assoc. Prof, Dept. of Forensic Medicine, Govt. Medical College, Patiala, Punjab, India, Pin Code 147001
  • Surinder Singh Oberoi Addl. Prof, Dept. of Forensic Medicine, GMC, Patiala, Punjab, India
  • Krishan Kumar Aggarwal Prof, Department of Forensic Medicine, GMC, Patiala, Punjab, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/

Keywords:

Prison, Custody, Death, Autopsy, Human rights

Abstract

The death of a person in custody always raises suspicion of torture at the hands of authorities  culminating in death. In view of above, the present study was conducted to bring to light the pattern of  deaths among the prison population of northwest India and suggest suitable preventive measures. This  study extended over a period of four years (January 2010 to December 2013) and analysed 60 such  cases. Male predominance was observed. The maximum number of fatalities (26.6%) occurred in 21-30  years age group. Most (80%) of the prisoners belonged to rural areas. Contrary to the common  perception, natural causes (80%) were responsible for death in the majority of cases, with lung  pathologies (29.2%) as the major killer. The study concluded that provision of timely and adequate health  care to prison inmates is likely to bring down the morbidity & mortality. It is likely to bring down the  morbidity and mortality among prison inmates and also save the authorities from the unnecessary mental  agony and harassment of getting accused of the death of the person. 

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Published

2016-01-30

How to Cite

Singh, S. P., Singh, D., Aggarwal, A., Oberoi, S. S., & Aggarwal , K. K. (2016). Profile of Disease Related Deaths in Custodial Cases An Autopsy Based Experience . Journal of Indian Academy of Forensic Medicine, 37(4), 392-395. https://doi.org/10.48165/