Homicide by Gagging: A Case Report

Authors

  • N P Zanjad Associate Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine, Dr. Shankarrao Chavan Government Medical College, Nanded, Maharashtra, INDIA; 431601
  • M D Dake Assist. Prof, Department of Forensic Medicine, Dr. Shankarrao Chavan Government Medical College, Nanded, Maharashtra, INDIA; 431601
  • S H Bhosle Assist. Prof, Department of Forensic Medicine, Dr. Shankarrao Chavan Government Medical College, Nanded, Maharashtra, INDIA; 431601
  • H V Godbole Professor & HOD, Department of Forensic Medicine, Dr. Shankarrao Chavan Government Medical College, Nanded, Maharashtra, INDIA; 431601

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/

Keywords:

Gagging, Homicide, Asphyxia

Abstract

Gagging is a form of asphyxia which results from forcing a gag such as rolled up cloth, paper etc.  deep in to the mouth or oropharynx. As such asphyxia by gagging is rare in occurrence and usually seen  in infants and children as homicidal act or in adults suffering from psychiatric disorder as suicidal form of  gagging. As young ones and elder people are easily overpowered due to least resistance offered by  them, the homicidal gagging is more common in this age group.  We report a case of gagging in unknown newborn male which was found in polythene bag in  open garbage area. During autopsy a rolled up cloth was observed in buccal cavity and on internal  examination the gag was seen deep inside the mouth surrounded by mucus. In such cases, meticulous  examination of nasopharynx, oropharynx and gag material is important. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Vij K. Textbook of Forensic Medicine &Toxicology. Reed Elsevier Pvt. Ltd, 2011: 116.

Reddy K.S.N. The Essentials of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, K. Suguna Devi, Hyderabad, 2009:317.

Saint Martin P, Lefrancq T, Sauvageau A. Homicidal smothering on toilet paper- a case report. Journal of Forensic & Legal Medicine, 2012; 19(4):234-35.

Kurihara K, Kuroda N, Murai T. et al. A case of homicidal choking mistaken for suicide. Med Sci Law, 1992; 32(1): 65-67.

Yadav A, Alam F, Kothari NS et al. A rare case of homicidal gagging concealed by fire. Medico-legal Update, 2013; 13 (2): 8-11.

Saint Martin P, Bouyssy M. An unusual case of suicidal asphyxia by smothering. Journal of Forensic &Legal Medicine, 2007; 14(1):39-40.

Rastogi P, Nagesh KR. Gagging: Accidental, suicidal or religious sacrifices? JIAFM, 2007; 29(2):57-58.

Published

2014-10-30

How to Cite

Zanjad, N. P., Dake, M. D., Bhosle, S. H., & Godbole , H. V. (2014). Homicide by Gagging: A Case Report . Journal of Indian Academy of Forensic Medicine, 36(3), 320-321. https://doi.org/10.48165/